What is the primary role of the Food and Drug Administration and Modernization Act?

The primary role of the Food and Drug Administration Modernization Act is to regulate drugs, foods, and cosmetics to ensure their safety for public use. This legislation was established to enhance the FDA's ability to manage and evaluate the safety and efficacy of these products, thereby protecting public health. By setting standards and guidelines, the Act allows the FDA to monitor the manufacturing processes and marketing of pharmaceuticals, foods, and cosmetics, ensuring that they meet safety regulations before they reach consumers. This is crucial because it helps to prevent potentially harmful substances from entering the market and ensures that what is available to the public is safe and effective for consumption or use. The focus on safety regulation clearly underscores the FDA's commitment to public health and consumer protection.